Creative Problem Solving in Artificially Intelligent Agents: A Survey and Framework
Authors: Evana Gizzi, Lakshmi Nair, Sonia Chernova
Creative Problem Solving (CPS) is a sub-area within Artificial Intelligence (AI) that focuses on methods for solving off-nominal, or anomalous problems in autonomous systems. Despite many advancements in planning and learning, resolving novel problems or adapting existing knowledge to a new context, especially in cases where the environment may change in unpredictable ways post deployment, remains...
The potential for artificial intelligence in healthcare
Authors: Thomas H. Davenport, Ravi Kalakota
The complexity and rise of data in healthcare means that artificial intelligence (AI) will increasingly be applied within the field. Several types of AI are already being employed by payers and providers of care, and life sciences companies. The key categories of applications involve diagnosis and treatment recommendations, patient engagement and adherence, and administrative activities. Although ...
Artificial Intelligence in Education: A Review
Authors: Lijia Chen, Pingping Chen, Zhijian Lin
The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on education. Premised on a narrative and framework for assessing AI identified from a preliminary analysis, the scope of the study was limited to the application and effects of AI in administration, instruction, and learning. A qualitative research approach, leveraging the use of literature review as a research des...