Study on the Helpfulness of Explainable Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Tobias Labarta, Elizaveta Kulicheva, Ronja Froelian
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) is essential for building advanced machine learning-powered applications, especially in critical domains such as medical diagnostics or autonomous driving. Legal, business, and ethical requirements motivate using effective XAI, but the increasing number of different methods makes it challenging to pick the right ones. Further, as explanations are highly co...
Death and Suicide in Universal Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Jarryd Martin, Tom Everitt, Marcus Hutter
Reinforcement learning (RL) is a general paradigm for studying intelligent behaviour, with applications ranging from artificial intelligence to psychology and economics. AIXI is a universal solution to the RL problem; it can learn any computable environment. A technical subtlety of AIXI is that it is defined using a mixture over semimeasures that need not sum to 1, rather than over proper probabil...
Artificial Intelligence and the Law
Authors: Jerry Kaplan
<p>How will AI affect the law?</p>
<p>AI will significantly impact a wide variety of human activities and have a dramatic influence on many fields, professions, and markets. Any attempt to catalog these would necessarily be incomplete and go quickly out of date, so I...</p>
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Published: 2016-11-24
๐ Source: CrossRef
Artificial intelligence
Authors: Gillian Pocock, Hugh M
<p>This chapter explores the extensive potential of artificial intelligence (AI), which has been recognized and harnessed by computer scientists, including physics and life sciences. It analyses how AI is applied to those areas of chemistry that offer great scope for investigation by intelligent methods. It also defines AI as an attempt to replicate intelligent reasoning through โmachinesโ, which ...
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Published: 1993-12-9
๐ Source: CrossRef
The Intellectual History of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Jerry Kaplan
<p>Where did the term <italic>artificial intelligence</italic> come from?</p>
<p>The first use of โartificial intelligenceโ can be attributed to a specific individualโJohn McCarthy, in 1956 an assistant professor of mathematics at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire. Along with three other, more senior researchers (Marvin...</p>
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Published: 2016-11-24
๐ Source: CrossRef
๐ Citations: 2