Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Jerry Kaplan
<p>What is the philosophy of AI?</p>
<p>You might wonder why a field like AI seems to attract so much controversy. After all, other engineering disciplines—such as civil, mechanical, or electrical engineering—aren’t typically the target of vociferous criticism from various branches of the humanities. Largely,...</p>
📅 Published: 2016-11-24
🔗 Source: CrossRef
Peeking Inside the Black-Box: A Survey on Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)
Authors: Amina Adadi, Mohammed Berrada
At the dawn of the fourth industrial revolution, we are witnessing a fast and widespread adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in our daily life, which contributes to accelerating the shift towards a more algorithmic society. However, even with such unprecedented advancements, a key impediment to the use of AI-based systems is that they often lack transparency. Indeed, the black-box nature of t...
A Review on Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Healthcare: Why, How, and When?
Authors: Subrato Bharati, M. Rubaiyat Hossain Mondal, Prajoy Podder
Artificial intelligence (AI) models are increasingly finding applications in the field of medicine. Concerns have been raised about the explainability of the decisions that are made by these AI models. In this article, we give a systematic analysis of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI), with a primary focus on models that are currently being used in the field of healthcare. The literature s...
Death and Suicide in Universal Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Jarryd Martin, Tom Everitt, Marcus Hutter
Reinforcement learning (RL) is a general paradigm for studying intelligent behaviour, with applications ranging from artificial intelligence to psychology and economics. AIXI is a universal solution to the RL problem; it can learn any computable environment. A technical subtlety of AIXI is that it is defined using a mixture over semimeasures that need not sum to 1, rather than over proper probabil...